Healthcare
MS-DRG and Present on Admission (POA)

Effective 10/1/07
MS-DRG 291 – Heart Failure & Shock w/MCC
MS-DRG 292 – Heart Failure & Shock w/CC
MS-DRG 293 – Heart Failure & Shock w/out MCC/CC

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    Amper’s Healthcare Services Group


    MS-DRG and Present on Admission (POA)
    • Effective October 1, 2007
    • Medicare Severity-Diagnosis Related Groups (MS-DRG’s)
      • 745 New Codes
        • Diagnosis Categories
          • Major Complication/Comorbidity (MCC)
          • Complication/Comorbidity (CC)
          • Non-CC
      • Replaces the current 538 CMS-DRG’s
    • May result in increases in payment to urban hospitals
      • Generally treat more severely ill patients
    • Prior to 10/1/07 the CC list included 3,326
    • Effective 10/1/07, MCC & CC list increased the number of codes to 4,922
    • Excluded Conditions When a Patient Dies
      • Ventricular fibrillation – 427.41
      • Cardiac Arrest – 427.5
      • Cardiogenic Shock – 785.51
      • Other Shock Without Mention of Trauma – 785.59
      • Respiratory Arrest – 7991
    • Documentation must be very specific to bill for a MS-DRG
      • Acute Systolic Heart Failure – 428.21 (Major CC)
      • Systolic Heart Failure – 428.20 (CC)
      • Congestive Heart Failure – 428.0 (no longer a CC)
    • Chargemaster needs to be reviewed and re-mapped to identify new MS-DRG’s
      • DRG 127
        • MS-DRG 291 – Heart Failure & Shock w/MCC
        • MS-DRG 292 – Heart Failure & Shock w/CC
        • MS-DRG 293 – Heart Failure & Shock w/out MCC/CC
    • Hospital-Acquired Conditions
      • Effective 10/1/08
      • Medicare will not reimburse for a higher-paying DRG for CC’s that are hospital-acquired and preventable
      • POA will be the determining factor
        • Hospital-Acquired Injuries
        • Pressure Ulcers
        • Surgical Site Infections
        • Catheter-Associated UTI’s
        • Vascular Catheter Associated Infection
    • Present on Admission (POA)
      • Present at the time the order for inpatient admission occurs
        • Includes conditions present during an outpatient encounter, including the ED
      • Reporting Options
        • Y – Yes
        • N – No
          • Developed during course of stay
        • U – No information in the record
          • Poor documentation
        • W – Clinically undetermined
        • 1 – Unreported/Not Used Exempt from POA Reporting
          • Certain E Codes; V Codes; Maternity

    The material contained in this presentation is for general information and should not be acted upon without prior professional consultation.


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