2008 Diagnosis Code Changes

168 New Diagnosis Codes Effective 10/1/07. The Aim for New Codes is More Specificity.

• Primary Diagnosis Codes
• Additional Digits Required
• Manifestation Codes
• Other Specified Codes
• Unspecified Code

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Sections
2008 Diagnosis Code Changes

168 New Diagnosis Codes Effective 10/1/07
  • Primary Diagnosis Codes
  • Additional Digits Required
  • Manifestation Codes
    • Not allowed to be reported as a primary diagnosis
    • Describes a manifestation of some other underlying disease, not the disease itself
    • Mandatory multiple coding of etiology & manifestation
  • Other Specified Codes
    • "Other" or "Not Elsewhere Classified"
  • Unspecified Code
The Aim for New Codes is More Specificity
  • Additional fifth digits
    • Most deleted codes were replaced with codes that have five-digit specificity
      • Corticoadrenal Deficiency – 255.4
        • Must now report the type of steroid deficiency
        • Glucocorticoid Deficiency – 255.41
        • Mineralocorticoid Deficiency – 255.42
  • Pay For Performance
  • Support CPT code billed for optimum reimbursement
  • Examples of New Code Specificity
    • Hearing Impairments
      • More Accurate Descriptions
    • Dysphagia
      • 6 Types
    • Myotonia / Myotonic Disorders
    • Family History of Certain Conditions
      • 6 Codes
    • Ascities
      • Specifying Causes
  • Most Misused Unspecified Code
    • Hypertension – 401.9
    • For each hypertension code, there are three selections
      • Malignant – 401.0
        • Severe high arterial blood pressure (BP); results in necrosis in kidney, retina, etc; hemorrhages occur & death commonly due to uremia or rupture of cerebral vessel
      • Benign – 401.1
        • Mildly elevated arterial blood pressure
      • Unspecified – 401.9
    • Elevated BP without dx of hypertension – 796.2
    • Secondary Hypertension (405.0 – 405.99)
    • Infectious & Parasitic Diseases – 16 New
      • Botulism (Other Specified; Infant; Wound) - 3
      • Roseola infantum - 4
      • Human Herpesvirus – 5
      • Human Herpesvirus Encephalitis – 3
      • Parvovirus B19
    • Neoplasms – 64 New Codes
      • 60 Lymphoma Codes by Type & Site
        • Marginal Zone - 10
        • Mantle Cell - 10
        • Primary Central Nervous System - 10
        • Anaplastic Large Cell - 10
        • Large Cell - 10
        • Peripheral T-Cell - 10
    • Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic, Immunity – 5 New Codes
      • Glucocorticoid Deficiency
      • Mineralocorticoid Deficiency
      • Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia
        • Type 1
        • Type 11A
        • Type 11B
    • Blood and Blood Forming Organs –3 New
      • Red cell aplasia (acquired; adult; w/thymoma)
      • Other specified aplastic anemias
      • Bandemia
    • Mental Disorders – 1 New Code
      • Speech & Language Developmental Delay Due to Hearing Loss
    • Nervous System & Sense Organs – 16 New
      • Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus - 1
      • Myotonia Disorders - 5
      • Floppy Iris Syndrome – 1
      • Other Disorders of Iris/Ciliary Body – 1
      • Acquired Auditory Processing Disorder - 1
      • Hearing Loss (Conductive; Neural; Sensory; Mixed) – 7
        • Unilateral / Bilateral
        • Unspecified
  • Circulatory System – 5 New Codes
    • Chronic Total Occlusion of Coronary Artery
    • Septic Pulmonary Embolism
    • Cardiac Tamponade
    • Chronic Total Occlusion of Artery of the Extremities
    • Septic Arterial Embolism
  • Respiratory System - 1 New Code
    • Influenza Due to Identified Avian Influenza Virus
  • Digestive System – 6 New Codes
    • Dental Codes – 5
    • Digestive System Code - 1
    • Genitourinary System
      • Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia
        • VIN I & VIN II
    • Complications of Pregnancy, Childbirth and Puerperium – 4 New Codes
      • Anal Sphincter Tears Complicating Delivery
        • Unspecified As to Episode of Care
        • With or Without Mention of Antepartum Condition
        • Postpartum Condition or Complication
    • Musculoskeletal System & Connective Tissue – 1 New
      • Aseptic Necrosis of Bone, Jaw
  • Symptoms, Signs, and Ill-Defined Conditions – 8 New Codes
    • Dysphagia – 6
    • Ascities – 2
  • Injury and Poisoning – 2 New Codes
    • Infection Due to Central Venous Catheter
    • Infection Following Other Infusion, Injection, Transfusion or Vaccination
  • E Codes – 3 New Codes
    • Environmental Exposure to Harmful Algae and Toxins
    • Oral / Intravenous Bisphosphonates
      • Used in the treatment of osteoporosis, osteitis, bone metastasis, multiple myeloma, etc.
  • V Codes – 20 New Codes
    • Personal History Of:
      • Sudden Cardiac Arrest
      • TIA
      • Cervical Dysplasia
    • Family History Of:
      • Malignant Neoplasm, Bladder
      • Sudden Cardiac Death
      • Other Cardiovascular Diseases
      • Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndrome

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